Basic Technology

This course provides students with foundational knowledge of key mechanical and construction systems, focusing on power transmission mechanisms and essential construction processes, equipping them with practical skills and theoretical understanding.

The term begins with an exploration of belt and chain drives, discussing their principles, components, and applications in transferring mechanical power in various systems. Students will also analyze the advantages, limitations, and maintenance of these systems, emphasizing their role in industrial and everyday machinery.

The study then transitions to gears, covering their types, functions, and usage in transmitting power and motion. Students will delve into gear ratios, design considerations, and the practical applications of gears in machines, vehicles, and other systems requiring precise power transmission.

The latter part of the term focuses on construction processes, starting with hydraulics and pneumatic machines to explore their mechanisms and importance in modern engineering. This is followed by site preparation and setting out, where students learn the foundational steps of construction projects, including clearing land and marking boundaries. The term concludes with building services, introducing essential systems such as plumbing, electrical installations, and ventilation, vital for functional and safe structures.